Comparisons of mortality rates by social class bring together
occupation recorded on the death certificate with data from the
census. This figure shows Standardised Mortality Ratios (SMR)
for deaths due to asthma in 20-64 year old men in Great Britain
during 1979-80 and 1982-83 and in England and Wales during 1991-93.
An SMR of less than 100 means numbers of deaths are lower than
expected in that class (see LAIA factsheet 96/1 for a definition
of SMR). At both times there was a trend towards higher SMRs in
the manual social classes and there appears to be a widening in
class differences over this period. If real, this could be due
to asthma attacks being more frequent or more severe (or both)
in social class V as a result of more exposure to aggravating
factors or to less adequate medical care. There is no information
published on women dying from asthma by social class.
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